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FAST Alcohol Test: What Is It and How Does It Work?

10 October, 2023

A man pouring an alcohol in a glass

A Fast Alcohol Screening Test or FAST alcohol test is a quick evaluation tool for liquor-related problems. This assessment contains some of the questions from the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). As such, it is a valuable method to monitor the drinking habits of a person. It works by administering a series of questions, which the drinker will answer. Then, the response will be given a score, and this will determine the level of alcohol risk.

Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to many adverse effects. This can cause a person to have impairment in making informed decisions and coordination. Thus, it can give rise to accidents and injuries and can harm other people. Fortunately, the development of FAST can help in aiding such cases. Also, this is particularly for emergency situations where quick test is necessary. This article will present more about the test, how it works, and its benefits.

What is the FAST Alcohol Test

The FAST alcohol test is a straightforward assessment process to detect if a person has drinking habits. It is a beneficial method to monitor potential impairment in a person and evaluate the level of risk linked to alcohol consumption. Hence, the test can identify if someone has been drinking large amounts of liquor and is in an intoxicated state.

Moreover, the test involves a professional who will be asking a set of questions from the AUDIT. This evaluation is generally administered in a short period of time and usually with three questions. The response of the drinker has an equivalent score. Afterwards, this can provide results if a person has drinking habits. If the person is positive for the FAST, the conductor may also ask to continue with the AUDIT.

Also, in some cases, a breathalyser can complement the FAST assessment. This device measures the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) in the breath of a person. It is a valuable tool for FAST as it can give prompt results and a convenient way to ensure the accuracy of the test. Nevertheless, these two methods can provide monitoring for urgent situations.

Signs of Alcohol Dependence

Recognising the signs of alcohol dependence is vital for early prevention to avoid further negative effects. These include:

  • The increased tolerance in alcohol consumption to achieve intoxication.
  • When the person stops drinking or reduces alcohol use but experiences anxiety or alcohol thirst.
  • The person finds it challenging to quit or eliminate the consumption of alcoholic beverages.
  • People can see signs of consuming excessive amounts or drinking for an extended period of time.
  • An indicator can be the failure to do daily tasks and make social interactions with others.
  • The person loses interest in engaging in other activities and is focusing on alcohol.

A professional assessing a woman for alcohol problem

Procedures for FAST Alcohol Test

A FAST alcohol test is easy to administer and can be done in a short period of time. The right procedure for the assessment starts with the identification of the conductor, which explains the purpose of the test. Then, the administrator will remind the person to answer with honesty and in detail. The conductor will ensure the sensitivity of the response and confidentiality of the results.

Furthermore, the professional will ask questions, mostly about age, weight, medications, and three questions from AUDIT. This is to gather more information for the test to be accurate and reliable. Some providers also add the use of a breathalyser device to supplement the test. This process includes the measurement of BAC from the breath sample of the person. The device is beneficial as it can give quick results.

After the questioning and breathalyser test, the conductor will interpret the results. These outcomes will provide an indication of whether a person has been drinking excessive alcohol or not. Also, if the FAST result is positive, the conductor may ask to proceed with AUDIT and do further evaluation. This, then, can help professionals to intervene.

Accuracy of the Test

The use of the test has been proven to be accurate and valid. Firstly, the assessment questions come from the AUDIT. Thus, it ensures that the questions being asked have undergone processes such as testing and research. Moreover, the test has been studied by professionals to maintain a fair and reliable method to monitor alcohol.

Also, the complementary breath test can give accurate results. Breathalysers are reliable, and some may even require recalibration to maintain their accuracy. In addition, the administrator of the overall test and processes is a knowledgeable professional. Hence, they can give the right and proper evaluation.

A woman refusing a glass of alcohol

The Benefits of FAST Alcohol Test

Taking a FAST alcohol test can give numerous benefits to the drinker and the whole community. Doing FAST enables people to monitor their drinking habits. The test can provide a prompt result on whether the person is moderately or excessively consuming alcohol. Thus, it can raise awareness of the potential impact of alcohol on the body and well-being.

In addition, by recognising FAST results, people can make decisions and act in the right manner. This can influence the drinker to reduce or eliminate alcohol use and be more focused on living healthily. Also, the test can identify if a person can do a certain activity. This can be for driving, medical use, doing sensitive work, and others. Hence, a drinker can avoid potential accidents, injuries, and harm to others.

Moreover, the FAST assessment is a non-invasive and quick method to monitor alcohol use. Therefore, it is a convenient and accessible approach for people who want to identify their alcohol consumption habits. With such a test, a person can seek medical help, or a professional can make early interventions for the condition.

Limitations of the Test

While the test has many benefits, it also has limitations that need to be considered. Firstly, FAST gives a general monitoring of alcohol use. Thus, it is crucial to add a breathalyser test or other method to provide an exact measurement. Secondly, the test is for recent use. It may not be effective for alcohol intake days or weeks ago.

Furthermore, a trained professional is vital for the assessment. As such, an ordinary person cannot conduct the questioning because it can lead to inaccurate results. The interpretation of the response is also crucial. Hence, it requires a conductor with knowledge of the process.

Conclusion

The FAST alcohol test is an effective way to have a prompt indicator of liquor consumption. It works by administering a series of questions from the AUDIT, which is responded to by the drinker. Then, the answers have an equivalent score, which helps professionals to indicate the level of alcohol risk. A breathalyser device can supplement the FAST as it can give a prompt measurement of BAC.

Furthermore, the test is accurate and reliable as it has undergone studies and research. It is proven to be effective as the assessment is made by professionals. The test can also give a variety of benefits. This can increase awareness, eliminate alcohol use, avoid harm, and it is non-invasive. Nevertheless, it is vital to recognise the signs of alcohol dependence for early intervention. It is also important to realise the limitations of the test for a more accurate result.

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